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Once-A-Day Aricept® (donepezil HCl)

Studies showed ARICEPT
slowed the progression of
Alzheimer's symptoms.
It improved cognition and
slowed the decline of
overall function.

ARICEPT may work
differently for each
person. For those who
respond, symptoms may
improve, they may
stabilize, or they may
progress more slowly
than without ARICEPT.

Diagnosing Alzheimer's

Alzheimer's is diagnosed through a series of tests.

There is no single way to diagnose Alzheimer's disease. Doctors first try to rule out other conditions that can have similar symptoms. The first round of tests for Alzheimer's is non-invasive and simple. Common screeners are used to see whether a problem exists. From there, further testing may be required.

A diagnosis is achieved by some combination of the following:
  • Employing a series of simple cognitive tests.
  • Evaluating brain images, and neurological and psychological testing.
  • Reviewing medical history, physical exams, and lab tests.

When all of these are used, it is estimated that doctors can provide an Alzheimer's diagnosis with about 90 percent accuracy.

Cognitive Test Examples

These are some of the simple tests that might be used to help make a diagnosis:

Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE)

The MMSE is one of the most common tests used to evaluate function. The doctor may ask the patient to do a few verbal exercises that will only take 5-10 minutes. The test evaluates short-term memory, language ability, and attention.

Symptom Screener

The symptom screener can help if you have noticed problems. It identifies whether symptoms could be Alzheimer's. Answer the eight questions about changes you have noticed. Then share them with the doctor. Remember, only a doctor can diagnose Alzheimer’s.

The Mini-Cog

The mini-cog is a series of two simple tests. These two tests together give doctors an assessment of basic cognition. They can help determine if further tests are necessary.

  • Three-Word Recall

    The patient will be asked to recall a list of words. If recall fails, it may indicate a problem.

  • The Clock Draw Test (CDT)

The clock draw test is another part of the mini-cog. Watch the video below. Then follow the instructions to have your loved one take the test. Bring the results to the next doctor visit.

If your doctor decides further testing is necessary, an MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) or CT (X-ray computerized tomography) scan might be ordered. These are brain-imaging tests that help your doctor make a diagnosis.

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV)

The DSM-IV is a diagnostic manual. It is published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA). It includes all currently recognized mental health disorders. Your doctor will refer to this manual to make a diagnosis of any type of dementia.*

Find out what to do if your loved one is diagnosed with dementia or Alzheimer's

*ARICEPT is only indicated for dementia of the Alzheimer's type.

Use this quick guide to find out if the changes you're seeing could be Alzheimer's.
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